In California, the Probate Code offers an official form for both a financial power of attorney document and health care power of attorney document, under sections and , respectively. The state requires these forms to be notarized. Notaries in California are not prohibited from performing during a shelter-in-place order, as long as they follow the guidance of health professionals. While remote online notarizations are currently not permitted in California, citizens who wish to have their documents notarized remotely can obtain notarial services in another state that provides remote online notarization , in accordance with California Civil Code b.
An advance directive helps family and friends take over medical decisions if you are incapacitated. The most important decision is choosing a designated surrogate who will act as your health care representative. There are several free online resources that will take you through a simple step-by-step process of completing this form, including the AARP and the website Prepare.
A valid written directive does not require an attorney but must have a signature and date and be witnessed or notarized. An informal written document such as a letter or a values statement can be used to guide treatment options as well. Keep in mind, the coronavirus outbreak has caused shortages of critical medical equipment, including ventilators, and not all of your directives may be considered in a time of crisis.
Get your papers in order. Getting your affairs in order can be difficult, but it is an important part of preparing for the future, for you and your loved ones. It is important to gather as much information as possible to help ease the process. Here are a few questions that you may have and some answers that can help. If you decide to choose a proxy, think about people you know who share your views and values about life and medical decisions. Your proxy might be a family member, a friend, your lawyer, or someone with whom you worship.
Learn more about selecting a healthcare proxy. It can be overwhelming to be asked to make healthcare decisions for someone who is no longer able to make his or her own decisions. Get a better understanding of how to make healthcare decisions for a loved one, including approaches you can take, issues you might face, and questions you can ask to help you prepare. This change affects his or her ability to participate meaningfully in decision making and makes early planning even more important.
There are many resources for older organ donors and recipients available from the U. Find information for potential donors and transplant recipients over age 50, including how to register to be a donor. Making use of complex passwords and strong methods of authentication can help keep your personal information secure.
Protect your devices and accounts from intruders by choosing passwords that are hard to guess. Use strong passwords with at least eight characters, a combination of letters, numbers and special characters.
Don't use a word that can easily be found in a dictionary or any reference to personal information, such as a birthday. Some hackers use programs that can try every word in the dictionary, and can easily find personal information such as dates of birth. Try using a phrase to help you remember your password, using the first letter of each word in the phrase. For example, HmWc w2—How much wood could a woodchuck chuck. Choose unique passwords for each online account you use: financial institution, social media, or email.
If you have too many passwords to remember, consider using password manager software, which can help you create strong individual passwords and keep them secure. Many social media, email, and financial accounts allow the use of stronger authentication methods. These methods can include using a fingerprint, one-time codes sent to a mobile device, or other features that ensure a user is supposed to have access to the account. While checking email, visiting websites, posting to social media, or shopping, pay attention to where you click and who you give your information to.
Unscrupulous websites or data thieves can attempt to trick you into giving them your personal data. Phishing attacks—where hackers send seemingly genuine messages to trick you to hand over personal information—are becoming more sophisticated. For instance, you may receive an urgent message stating that your bank account has been locked and requiring you to enter your password and Social Security number to unlock it.
Think twice before clicking on links in messages such as this. Most genuine messages from financial institutions will not ask for personal information directly, but will instead instruct you to call or visit a website directly. You can also verify the email address that sent the message to ensure it came from the expected sender. When shopping online, check out the website before entering your credit card number or other personal information.
Read the privacy policy and look for opportunities to opt out of information sharing. If there is no privacy policy posted, beware! Shop elsewhere. Learn how to tell when a website is secure. Look for "https" in the address bar or an unbroken padlock icon at the bottom of the browser window.
These are signs that your information will be encrypted or scrambled, protecting it from hackers as it moves across the internet. Social media allows sharing of all aspects of life, but it's important to control who has access to the information you share. Start Free Trial. How does a computer virus attack? How do computer viruses spread? What are the signs of a computer virus? A computer virus attack can produce a variety of symptoms. Here are some of them: Frequent pop-up windows.
Pop-ups might encourage you to visit unusual sites. Or they might prod you to download antivirus or other software programs. Changes to your homepage. Your usual homepage may change to another website, for instance. Plus, you may be unable to reset it. Mass emails being sent from your email account. A criminal may take control of your account or send emails in your name from another infected computer.
Frequent crashes. A virus can inflict major damage on your hard drive. This may cause your device to freeze or crash. It may also prevent your device from coming back on. Unusually slow computer performance. A sudden change of processing speed could signal that your computer has a virus. Unknown programs that start up when you turn on your computer. You may become aware of the unfamiliar program when you start your computer.
Unusual activities like password changes. This could prevent you from logging into your computer. How to help protect against computer viruses? How can you help protect your devices against computer viruses? Here are some of the things you can do to help keep your computer safe. What are the different types of computer viruses?
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